How do Buddhists respond to suffering?
Suffering is a key part of life. Buddhists follow teachings that will help to relieve the suffering of others.
Karuna is the word for compassionUnderstanding and appreciation of the pain and suffering of others.. This is the understanding of, and the desire to help remove harm and suffering from others.
Metta is loving-kindness. The Buddha taught that Buddhists should cultivate it through meditationThinking quietly as a spiritual or religious exercise. Connection of the mind and soul with the Divine using breathing and other techniques. In Buddhism, using one of a set of techniques or exercises for calming the mind, developing positive emotions and understanding the way things are..
There are five stages to this form of meditation.
- The first stage is to focus on yourself and feel mettaThe Buddhist term for loving kindness. A pure love which is neither grasping nor possessive.. Buddhists might imagine a golden light flooding their body.
- In the next stage, Buddhists try to transmit metta to a good friend.
- Then try to transmit metta to an acquaintance.
- Then try to transmit metta to a person they dislike.
- Finally they will try to transmit metta throughout their community and the world.
The belief is that through meditation Buddhists can reach an unselfish, loving, pure state of mind.
The belief is that the act of being loving helps concentration, happy and healthy relationships, and to overcome anger. Together, this helps to relieve some suffering in life.
Buddhists may also involve themselves in campaigns and charities to help those who are suffering. Many believe that they do not just help people by meditating but also by being active in society. ‘Engaged Buddhism’ is a movement started by Thich Nhat HanhThích Nhất Hạnh (1926–2022) was an influential Vietnamese Buddhist monk, author, and peace activist..